INFLUENCE OF THE COMPOSITION OF THE SYNTHETIZED GAS ON THE COMBUSTION PROCESS OF THE MIXTURE IN THE INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE

The article is devoted to the use of low-energy synthesized gas (synthesis gas) as a fuel for internal combustion engines, which in turn transmit mechanical energy cogeneration plant (combined production heat and electricity). Such power plants allow you achieve high values total effective efficiency when using conventional engine with spark ignition. analysed synthetic gases can be obtained by method gasification household waste access air. In this work, synthesis were laboratory conditions. composition components studied corresponds several mixtures that are created during artificial certain categories. influence on parameters was studied. process supplying controlled standard block sensors connected it chamber exhaust manifold. Engine operation all compared pure methane mixture. analysis shows drop indicators form indicator mean pressure (IMEP) ranges from 10% 40% work With an increase proportion hydrogen gas, stiffness engine, well rate generation, increases. When contained carbon monoxide, lowest. main time reduced added mixture, due or increases contrary. presented results make possible analyses processes occurring produced renewable sources. This will adjust such way highest economic its utilization plant.
 Keywords: gases,